Differentiate between conductor and insulator with one example of each​

Conductors are the substances which allow the electricity to pass through them while insulators resist electricity.

A conductor is something which allows electric current to flow through it freely whereas an insulator prevents any electric current flowing through it. Mainly insulators are classified as solid materials due to the fact they offer a large resistance to the flow of current however, metals are classified as conductors as they offer a small resistance to the flow of current.

CONDUCTOR: those objects which can pass electricity through them is known as conductors. the conductors can pass electricity through them due to free electrons present in them. for example: iron, copper, aluminium etc.

INSULATOR: those objects which can not pass electricity through them is called insulator. the insulators can't pass electricity due to less or absence of free electrons. for example paper, wood, rubber etc

A conductor easily lets "something" pass, while an insultator won't. The "something" is usually either an electrical current, or heat.

》Material which permits the electric current or heat to pass through it is known as conductor.

》The potential energy remains same at all point of the conductor.

》Conductors have low resistance.

》Conductors are used for making electrical wires.

》Examples are Irons, aluminum, silver, copper, etc.

》Materials which restrict the electric current or heat to pass through it is known as insulator.

》The potential energy remains zero in insulator.

》Insulators have high resistance.

》It is used for insulating electrical cable or conductors.

》Examples are rubber, wood, Paper, etc.

》Material which permits the electric current or heat to pass through it is known as conductor.

》The potential energy remains same at all point of the conductor.

》Conductors have low resistance.

》Conductors are used for making electrical wires.

》Examples are Irons, aluminum, silver, copper, etc.

》Materials which restrict the electric current or heat to pass through it is known as insulator.

》The potential energy remains zero in insulator.

》Insulators have high resistance.

》It is used for insulating electrical cable or conductors.

》Examples are rubber, wood, Paper, etc.

A conductor is a material that easily conducts electrical current.Most metals are good conductors. eg:- copper(Cu),silver(Ag),gold(Au),

A material that does not easily transmit energy,such as electric current or heat is called insulators..eg:-Glass, wood ,plastic

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answer:

1. The conductor and insulator are the types of material. One of the major difference between the conductor and insulator is that the conductor allows the energy (i.e., current or heat ) to pass through it, whereas the insulator does not allow the energy to pass through it.

3. As rubber is a bad conductor of electricity so it does not allow the electric current to pass through it. Thus, the rubber gloves will save the electrician from any electric shock while repairing an electric switch or appliance.

4. Plastic or rubber is an insulator which does not allow electric current to pass through it. The handles of the tools like screwdrivers and pliers used by electricians for repair have covering of plastic or rubber so that electric current may not pass through these tools to the body of the electrician to harm him.

5. They do not allow current to pass through them. The handles of tools like screwdrivers and pliers used by electricians for repair work usually have plastic or rubber cover on them so that they do allow the current to pass through them and save the electrician from any electric shock.

Explanation:

2.

answer:

Copper, silver, aluminium, mercury are the examples of the conductor. The wood, paper, ceramic etc., are the examples of an insulator. The conductor is used for making electrical wires and cables. The insulator is used for separating the current carrying conductors and for supporting the electrical equipment.

answer:

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Explanation:

In a conductor, electric current can flow freely, in an insulator it cannot. Metals such as copper typify conductors, while most non-metallic solids are said to be good insulators, having extremely high resistance to the flow of charge through them

Examples of conductors include metals, aqueous solutions of salts (i.e., ionic compounds dissolved in water), graphite, and the human body. Examples of insulators include plastics, Styrofoam, paper, rubber, glass and dry air.

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conductor range from 10^4 - 10^7

insulator range from 10^-20 - 10^-10

conductors are those substances that allow electricity to pass through them. eg iron etc.

insulators are those substances that do not llow electricity to pass through them. Eg wood etc.

Explanation:

flow of electrons

Explanation:

A conductor can allow the flow of electrons through it. An insulator is a substance which has poor electrical conductivity it does not allow the electricity to flow through it.

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